Ladder 1 · Why direction matters

When are two vectors equal?

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Question 1.3

Two forces have magnitude 20 N. One acts east and the other north. Which statement is correct?

20 N east20 N north
Visual explanationSee why the answer works⌄
Picture → components → result → direction

Equal vectors have the same magnitude and the same direction. These forces have equal magnitudes but different directions, so they are not equal vectors.